Have you ever been in a situation where you felt the need to locate someone quickly but didn’t know how? Maybe a family member isn’t picking up their phone or a friend seems to have disappeared off the face of the earth.
In this day and age, we are lucky enough to have access to all sorts of technology that can help us out – including tracking phones. But is it illegal to track someone’s phone without consent?
This post will delve into what the laws say about such activities, the potential implications if those laws are broken, and other tips for locating loved ones in potentially dangerous situations.
Why Would You Need to Track Someone’s Phone?
There can be a number of reasons and cases where you would need to track someone’s phone. Let me shed some light on some of them.
In Case Of Emergencies
Tracking, a phone is often done in cases of emergency. Maybe your elderly parent has gone missing and you don’t know how to reach them, or maybe your child is out late at night and you need to make sure they’re safe.
Employee Tracking to Ensure Productivity & Company Safety
Many employers track their employees too. To make sure their staff are where they should be and to ensure that the company is compliant with health and safety regulations. Moreover, to ensure the safety of their personnel, keep an eye on productivity levels and check for any suspicious activities that may be detrimental to the company.
Catching a Cheating Partner
Although it’s not something you should do lightly, tracking a phone can also be used in cases where you suspect your partner or any other associated person is being unfaithful. It can give you peace of mind and help you get closure if needed.
In Relationships
It’s also not uncommon for people in relationships to track their partner’s phone. While some view it as a way to ‘keep tabs on the other person, others may feel that they need to do so out of security or safety reasons.
Phone Tracking As Part of Parental Monitoring
Parental monitoring also involves phone tracking. The purpose is to ensure they are aware of their child’s activities, whereabouts, and any other risks associated with them being online.
To Prevent Your Child from Cyberbullying & Protect them from Predators
Lastly, tracking a phone can be used to monitor your child’s online activities and protect them from any potential harm. It’s important to keep an eye out for signs of cyberbullying or contact with strangers that may put their safety at risk.
These are all valid reasons for wanting to track someone’s phone, but it’s important to remember that the laws around such activities are there for a reason – to protect people from potential abuse or misuse of technology.
Is It Illegal to Track Someone’s Phone?

The legality of tracking someone’s phone depends on the country or state you are in. In some countries, it is totally legal to track someone’s phone if they have given their consent beforehand. This means that if your partner has agreed to let you track their location for safety/security reasons, then it is completely fine to do so.
On the other hand, many countries (including the US) consider tracking someone’s phone without explicit permission from them as an invasion of privacy – and therefore illegal. In most cases, you can face serious consequences if caught doing so.
What Does the Law Say?
With so many surveillance applications, it is now easier to track the physical location of anyone we want, be they our spouses or other loved ones. However, it is very important to take laws into consideration.
The laws regarding tracking someone’s phone are quite stringent and vary from state to state. Generally speaking, it is illegal to track someone’s location or activities without their prior knowledge and consent.
Let us consider the stance of law in the following regions.
The United States
In the United States, the law is very clear on phone tracking. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) prohibits any type of surreptitious tracking, whether it’s done through GPS devices or software. This means that if you track someone’s phone without their knowledge or consent, you could be violating federal law.
The penalties for breaking this law can be severe, ranging from fines to imprisonment. In some cases, you may also be sued by the person whose privacy you’ve invaded.
Canada
Similarly, in Canada, it is illegal to track someone’s phone without their consent. According to the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC), doing so violates section 7 of the country’s Privacy Act. The penalty for breaking this law can be up to $10,000 in fines or a jail sentence of up to six months.
United Kingdom
In the United Kingdom, tracking someone’s phone is illegal under the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act (2000). This law states that any type of surveillance must be done with a valid reason and requires approval from a magistrate. Breaking this law can result in up to two years in prison or an unlimited fine.
Is It Illegal to Monitor Your Child’s Phone?
In some countries, it is legal to monitor your child’s phone without their permission. This can be done with parental monitoring apps that allow you to track their location and activity on the internet.
However, it is important to remember that most children don’t want their parents snooping around on their phones or computers – so make sure you tread carefully when considering such a move.

Is It Legal to Monitor Your Employees’ Phones?
If you’re an employer, you can legally monitor your employees’ work phones. However, if you want to track their personal cell phones, that’s not a legal activity.
Although some people may think staff monitoring apps are associated with stalking or spying, they are only developed to protect the confidential information of businesses. If you secretly spy on someone’s cell phone, they could file a complaint against you and cause serious consequences.
Conditions That Permit Tracking Someone’s Phone
There are certain conditions in which tracking a phone is considered legal. Here are a few.
When You Have The Consent
In most cases, the only legal way to track someone’s phone is with their permission. That means you must inform them about it and get explicit permission from them before doing so. If they realize that you are tracking their phone without their consent, you may face serious consequences.
You Have The Device Ownership
You can also track someone’s phone if you own the device. This means that you bought it and they are using it with your permission.
You Are A Parent
If you are a parent, then in most cases, it is considered legal to monitor your child’s phone usage – provided that it is done for their safety and security.

To Prevent Company Data Loss
Employers can also track their employee’s phones to ensure that sensitive company data is not being shared with unauthorized people. This can help them protect the confidential information of their business.
To Prevent Any Harmful Activity Online
Lastly, tracking a phone can be used to monitor your child’s online activities and protect them from any potential harm. It’s important to keep an eye out for signs of cyberbullying or contact with strangers that may put their safety at risk.
Takeaway
Tracking someone’s phone without their permission is usually considered illegal in most countries. However, there are certain conditions in which it may be accepted – such as when you have the device owner’s consent, ownership of the device, or if you are a parent wanting to monitor your child for safety reasons.
Ultimately, it is important to remember that there are laws in place to protect people from potential abuse or misuse of technology. You should make sure you know and understand those laws before taking any action.